固: harden, set
- JLPT level N2
- 8 strokes
- Radical 囗
Also clot, curdle
Readings
On’yomi
- コ
Kun’yomi
- かためる
- かたまる
- かたまり
- かたい
On’yomi and kun’yomi?
On’yomi are readings that came from Chinese, written here in katakana. Kun’yomi are native Japanese readings, written in hiragana. Which one is used depends on the word: kanji in compounds often take an on’yomi, and a kanji standing alone often takes a kun’yomi.
What do the dots mean?
The kana after the dot, shown lighter, is okurigana: it is written in kana after the kanji. For example, the reading い·きる of 生 is written 生きる.
Stroke order
Strokes from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).
Example words
- 確固firm; unshakeable; resolute
- 固めhardening; fortifying
- 固形solid (body)
- 固体solid (body); solid matter; solid-state
- 固定fixing (in place); being fixed (in place); securing
- 固有characteristic (of); peculiar (to); inherent (in)
Where do these words come from?
They are common words containing 固, from JMdict, picked automatically with words made of easier kanji first. They are not graded by JLPT level.
Keep exploring
Additional detailsSchool grade, frequency, Unicode and sources
- School grade
- Grade 4 (primary school)
- Newspaper frequency
- 750 of 2,500
- Classical radical
- 囗 no. 31
- Unicode
- U+56FA
School grade comes from the Japanese school curriculum. Frequency is the rank among the 2,500 most common kanji in newspapers. Neither is a JLPT level.
Sources for this entry
- KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0): meanings, on’yomi, kun’yomi, stroke count, school grade, newspaper frequency, radical
- Jonathan Waller's JLPT kanji lists (CC BY): JLPT level
- JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0): example words
- KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0): stroke order