都: metropolis, capital

JLPT level N3
11 strokes
Radical 邑

Also all, everything

Readings

On’yomi

Kun’yomi

みやこ

On’yomi and kun’yomi?

On’yomi are readings that came from Chinese, written here in katakana. Kun’yomi are native Japanese readings, written in hiragana. Which one is used depends on the word: kanji in compounds often take an on’yomi, and a kanji standing alone often takes a kun’yomi.

Stroke order

0.5×1×2×

Strokes from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Example words

都(みやこ)capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government
古都(こと)ancient city; former capital
首都(しゅと)(national) capital (city); metropolis
都会(とかい)city
都合(つごう)circumstances; condition; convenience
都市(とし)town; city; municipal

Where do these words come from?

They are common words containing 都, from JMdict, picked automatically with words made of easier kanji first. They are not graded by JLPT level.

Keep exploring

Same radical. KANJIDIC2 files these kanji under radical 邑 (no. 163), like 都 (the 8 most common of 13 in the collection).

What is a radical?

Dictionaries file every kanji under one of 214 radicals, a component used for looking it up. A shared radical often hints at a shared theme, but not always, and it says nothing certain about a character’s history. A radical can change shape inside a kanji, as 水 becomes 氵.

Additional detailsSchool grade, frequency, Unicode and sources

School grade: Grade 3 (primary school)
Newspaper frequency: 123 of 2,500
Classical radical: 邑 no. 163
Unicode: U+90FD

School grade comes from the Japanese school curriculum. Frequency is the rank among the 2,500 most common kanji in newspapers. Neither is a JLPT level.

Sources for this entry

KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0): meanings, on’yomi, kun’yomi, stroke count, school grade, newspaper frequency, radical
Jonathan Waller's JLPT kanji lists (CC BY): JLPT level
JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0): example words
KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0): stroke order